Ivermectin Lotion 0.5% by Taro Pharma is a topical treatment primarily used to treat head lice infestations in adults and children aged 6 months and older. The lotion works by effectively paralyzing and eliminating lice, providing relief and preventing further infestation. It is simple to use, requiring application to dry hair and scalp, followed by rinsing after 10 minutes. Ivermectin Lotion is a prescription medication, emphasizing the importance of consulting healthcare professionals for proper usage. Keywords focus on the treatment's purpose, application, and target demographic.

Details and Features:

• Active Ingredient: Ivermectin 0.5%
  
• Formulation: Lotion for topical application
  
• Packaging: Typically available in tube or bottle form
  
• Use: Intended for use in patients aged 6 months and older for the treatment of head lice
  
• Storage: Store at room temperature, away from excess heat and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.

Mechanism of Action:

Ivermectin works by binding selectively and with high affinity to glutamate-gated chloride ion channels, which occur in invertebrate nerve and muscle cells. This binding results in increased permeability of the cell membrane to chloride ions, leading to hyperpolarization of the nerve or muscle cell, and ultimately results in the paralysis and death of the parasite. This action effectively eliminates lice infestations upon proper application of the lotion.

Warnings:

• For External Use Only: Ivermectin Lotion 0.5% should only be applied to the scalp and hair. Avoid contact with eyes, mouth, or other mucous membranes. In case of accidental contact, rinse thoroughly with water.
  
• Use in Children: Safety and effectiveness have been established in pediatric patients aged 6 months and older. For children under 6 months of age, consult a healthcare professional.
  
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, consult your healthcare provider before using this medication.
  
• Allergies: Do not use if you are allergic to ivermectin or any component of the formulation.

Side Effects:

Common side effects may include:

• Mild skin irritation, such as redness or itching
  
• Dandruff
  
• Eye irritation if contact occurs

In rare cases, more severe side effects might occur. If you experience symptoms of a severe allergic reaction, such as rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, or difficulty breathing, seek immediate medical attention.

As with any medication, if you experience any unusual or worrying side effects, consult your healthcare provider for further guidance. Always follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional or as indicated on the package insert when using this product.